Governance is Policing for Review of Police- myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theGovernance is Policing for Review of Police Oversight. Answer: Article Review: Review Of Police Oversight-A Critique The creator was charged to assess police oversight in New South Wales through Letters Patent in 2015. He presents that such an assessment would be especially hard to embrace because of the reality the police are relied upon to make deliberately estimated strides that think about every single imaginable outcome anyway in common sense in a pressing circumstance the police neither have the opportunity nor the chance to consider convention because of the danger of disappointment of dread or more regrettable. This represents a clashing circumstance where officials are relied upon to hold fast to convention yet are likewise expected to think and react quickly and react to a circumstance as fast as could reasonably be expected. In this way, while auditing the activities of the police there should be a harmony between both these thoughts. In New South Wales police oversight is embraced by two unique bodies the Police Integrity System (PIC) and the Police Division of the Ombudsmans Office (PD OO). The creator has likewise considered the Wood Royal Commissions first interval report which was distributed in 1996 which managed the New South Wales Police Service (Justice.nsw.gov.au 2018). The creator at that point proceeds to make suggestions dependent on these contemplations. The point of this paper is to assess the suggestion of framing a solitary oversight body and the proposal identifying with acknowledgment of the NSW Police as the main body that is able to research basic episodes. The accompanying passages will assess these two proposals and dissect their adequacy dependent on the current situation. The diagram of this paper, since the foundation of the situation is set up, will dig into the ramifications of these proposals in seriatim. The principal suggestion that will be taken a gander at is the most significant proposal as it shapes the core of the report by the creator. The creator suggests that the present administrative bodies the Police Integrity System (PIC) and Police Division of the Ombudsmans Office (PDOO) be coordinated into one administrative expert for police oversight. In doing so it doesn't anyway think about combination of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) into this recently framed body. This is principally conceptualized from police oversight frameworks outside New South Wales. The Australian single administrative body frameworks considered by the creator were situated in Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia and Queensland. These frameworks are depicted and examined beneath. In Victoria police oversight is managed by the Independent Broad-based Anti-debasement Commission (IBAC) which was set up in 2010 (Den Heyer and Beckley 2013). The IBAC is a non military personnel police oversight body. The creator in any case, expresses that if an enemy of defilement administrative body, for example, the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) existed in Victoria such an expansive based police oversight model would not be required. Nonetheless, since NSW as of now has such a body set up, it would not be proper to execute such an oversight model in NSW. In South Australia three existing bodies manage police oversight, Office of the Police Ombudsman, the Independent Commissioner Against Corruption and the Office for Public Integrity (Newburn 2015). Two of these, specifically, the Independent Commissioner Against Corruption and Office for Public Integrity are built up as two wings of a similar body. This bodys essential job is to get and settle grumblings of d efilement and different other police honesty related cases (Porter 2013). There have been late proposals for union of covering forces and along these lines obviously requires change. Therefore, as expressed by the creator this would not be proper model for NSW either. In Western Australian and Queensland the framework followed is a wide based enemy of defilement approach. Both these wards epitomize uncommon sorted out wrongdoing examination capacities inside these enemy of debasement bodies like the framework in NSW (Findlay, Odgers and Yeo 2015). The creator considers this unsteady and suggests that this model would not be fitting for NSW. The republics oversight framework is practically indistinguishable from the one in NSW and henceforth the creator doesn't decipher this as a sound framework for police oversight either. The above examination shows that different wards have actualized single oversight bodies yet would be quite ineffectual considering the predominant conditions in NSW. This is for the most part because of the requirement for an away from of the forces and capacities. Responsibility is likewise an issue when all forces and capacities are done by a solitary body promotion it might offer ascent to subjective and optional utilization of forces (Cordner 2016). Moreover, it is unmistakably obvious that covering and inappropriately characterized powers prompts holes in the general oversight completed by the body. These reasons order the presence of different bodies every one of which can be considered responsible of discrete very much characterized capacities. The subsequent suggestion assessed here is the 42nd proposal made by the creator. This suggestion accommodates the acknowledgment of the NSW Police Force as the main organization equipped to complete examinations if there should be an occurrence of basic episodes. Basic episodes are not characterized in NSW laws anyway the definition has created throughout the years through NSW Police Force Professional Standards and represents occurrences that include law implementation experts and the passing or genuine injury to an individual (Prenzler, Porter and Alpert 2013). This proposal anyway can be regarded to be defective from its origin. It overlooks the event of the provinces locale and the consistence issues it would make at a government level. The government jurisdictional issue aside this would likewise furnish the NSW Police power with an open door for discretionary utilization of their forces. This for the most part follows the rationale that if NSW Police is taken as the main equipped position to explore a basic episode it would likewise must be under the oversight of the recently framed commission (Palmer and Warren 2013). Nonetheless, the particular body that would as of now be overburdened with different obligations would not have the option to satisfactorily manage basic occurrences. This is for the most part because of the wide assortment of capacities which it must attempt. This would likewise be counter-beneficial to the whole idea of oversight over the NSW Police Force. To finish up, the Tink Report believes every crucial thought to be considered to make and utilize a useful particular body for police oversight. In any case, there are holes in the proposals that make clashing circumstances that could inevitably prompt unregulated situations when for all intents and purposes actualized. In this manner when utilizing such a change all systems corrected must be all around characterized and should cover every conceivable deterrent that may come up. The key is recognize if a particular body could in a perfect world direct all police exercises without discretionarily utilizing its forces. Reference list: Cordner, G.W., 2016.Police organization. Routledge. Sanctum Heyer, G. also, Beckley, A., 2013. Police autonomous oversight in Australia and New Zealand.Police Practice and Research,14(2), pp.130-143. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alan_Beckley/distribution/283796290_Police_Independent_Oversight_in_Australia_and_New_Zealand/joins/57aba88608ae42ba52af0ce0/Police-Independent-Oversight-in-Australia-and-New-Zealand.pdf Findlay, M., Odgers, S. also, Yeo, S.M.H., 2015.Australian criminal equity. Oxford University Press. Justice.nsw.gov.au. (2018). [online] Available at: https://www.justice.nsw.gov.au/justicepolicy/Documents/survey police-oversight/audit police-oversight-last report.pdf#page34 [Accessed 5 Apr. 2018]. Newburn, T., 2015. Writing survey: police respectability and defilement. https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/68126/1/Newburn_literature-review%201.pdf Palmer, D. also, Warren, I., 2013. Zonal prohibiting and open request in urban Australia.Policing urban communities: Urban securitisation and guideline in a 21st century world, pp.79-96. https://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30055504/warren-zonalbanning-2013.pdf Doorman, L.E., 2013. Past oversight: an issue situated way to deal with police reform.Police Practice and Research,14(2), pp.169-181.https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/bitstream/handle/10072/55815/88114_1.pdf%3Bsequence=1 Prenzler, T., Porter, L. also, Alpert, G.P., 2013. Lessening police utilization of power: Case studies and prospects.Aggression and Violent Behavior,18(2), pp.343-356. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Geoffrey_Alpert2/distribution/257525619_Reducing_police_use_of_force_Case_studies_and_prospects/joins/5a254f394585155dd41ef6f8/Reducing-police-utilization of-power Case-examines and-prospects.pdf

Past Year Paper for Fnsacc601A Marking Guide Essays

Past Year Paper for Fnsacc601A Marking Guide Essays Past Year Paper for Fnsacc601A Marking Guide Essay Past Year Paper for Fnsacc601A Marking Guide Essay This record gives itemized direction to assessors or educators as it were. It is to be utilized as a source of perspective record for checking. It isn't for use as an account report. It isn't suitable under any conditions to give this archive to understudies. About this guide This record contains guidance for assessors and instructors, to assign checks or results for all the learning exercises for FNSACC601A Prepare complex expense returns.Students must be skilled in every component to pass this appraisal In request to accomplish competency in this evaluation you should meet the necessities set out in the table beneath for each question. Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Marks accessible 15 6 15 10 15 24 100 Mark Required to Achieve Competency 8 3 8 5 8 12 52 The reason for the Marking guide is to guarantee that sufficient data is accommodated predictable checking to occur. This will help guarantee that Australian Quality Training Framework prerequisites for evaluation unwavering quality are me t.Refer to the data in the footer space of this report to recognize: ? the right Assessment manage this archive alludes to-the footer data in the Assessment control and comparing Marking guide must match ? regardless of whether you have the most recent rendition of this Marking guide. 2 LT014090 Workplace Simulation (Test A) Marking Guide, FNSACC601A Edition 1 2  © New South Wales, Department of Education and Training 2011, Version 1, June 2011 Question 1 (15 denotes) a) 7 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for every mistake) Assessable pay Gross pay Bank premium got Deductions Salaries - representatives Superannuation - representatives Interest on credit - Sally - Whitehouse money Other costs General resource pool decrease in esteem 30% of $100,000 Partnership overall gain $ 414,000 2,000 105,000 10,000 3,000 18,000 133,000 30,000 $ 416,000 299,000 117,000 (b) 4 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for every blunder) $ Partnership net gain, as above Less Salary Harry Sally Interest on capital Harr y Sally Adjusted total compensation 60,000 40,000 7,000 5,000 $ 117,000 12,000 5,000 Salaries $ Harry Sally PARTNERSHIP DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT Int. on capital $ Adj total compensation $ Share of net inc. $ 60,000 7,000 2,500 69,500 40,000 5,000 2,500 47,500 100,000 12,000 5,000 117,000 (c) 4 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for each blunder) Assessable salary Share of organization net gain Interest of credit to association Share of net capital increase ? ($500,000 320,000) less half markdown Allowable finding: Tax shortfall conveyed forward from the 2009/multi year Taxable salary $ 47,500 3,000 45,000 95,500 15,000 80,500LT014090 Workplace Simulation (Test A) Marking Guide, FNSACC601A Edition 1 2  © New South Wales, Department of Education and Training 2011, Version 1, June 2011 3 Question 2 (6 denotes) Each part is worth 2 stamps Part An Answer is (e) None of the over one fourth of ($130,000 + $150,000) = $70,000 Answer is (e) None of the abovementioned ($96,000 + $50,000) = $146,000 A nswer is (a) $90,000 ($85,000 + $25,000 $20,000) = $90,000 Part B Part C 4 LT014090 Workplace Simulation (Test A) Marking Guide, FNSACC601A Edition 1 2  © New South Wales, Department of Education and Training 2011, Version 1, June 2011Question 3 (15 denotes) (a) 9 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for every blunder) Assessable Income Employer commitments 125,000 + 20,000+ 15,000 Foreign Income †Canadian trust 40,000 + 10,000 Franked profits †Private Pty Ltd Franking credit †Private Pty Ltd 21,000 x 30/70 Net Capital Gain Franked profits †Listed organizations Franking credits †recorded organizations 24,500 x 30/70 Allowable Deductions Life Insurance Premiums Administration costs $ 160,000 50,000 21,000 9,000 81,000 24,500 10,500 6,000 4,000 356,000 $ 10,000 346,000Net Capital Gain on shares in Private Pty Ltd Gain on shares in ANZ Bank Ltd Gain on shares in Landfill Mining NL Less rebate 1/3 (109,000 †25,000) 45,000 †21,000 135,000 †75,000 30,000 â € 5,000 $ 24,000 60,000 25,000 109,000 28,000 81,000 (b) 6 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for each mistake) Tax Payable Tax on exorbitant non-a manageable distance (half x 30,000) x 45% personal Tax on commitments with no TFN 5,000 x 46. 5% Tax on low segment (346,000 †15,000 †5,000) x 15% Less Franking credit counterbalance Foreign duty credit PAYG Installments Tax Refundable $ 6,750. 00 2,325. 0 48,900. 00 57,975. 00 (9,000 + 10,500) 19,500. 00 7,500. 00 36,500. 00 63,500. 00 5,525. 00 LT014090 Workplace Simulation (Test A) Marking Guide, FNSACC601A Edition 1 2  © New South Wales, Department of Education and Training 2011, Version 1, June 2011 5 Question 4 (15 denotes) (a) 5 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for every mistake) Beneficiary Present Legal Entitlement Disability Lindy Y N Rock Y Cindy Y N Dot Y Balance n/a Who evaluated Lindy Trustee Cindy Trustee Section(s) appropriate 97 98 97/101 98 99 Amount $ 30,000 20,000 36,000 17,500 16,500 120,000 b) 6 imprints (2 imprints for each trustee appraisal †deduct 1 imprint for each blunder) Tax payable by Trustee Sec 98 Trustee a/c Rock Tax on $20,000 Medicare Levy Less Low Income Offset 15% x (20,000 - 6,000) 10% x (20,000 †18,488) $ 2,100. 00 151. 20 2,251,20 1,500. 00 751. 20 Sec 98 Trustee a/c Dot Tax on $17,500 Medicare Levy Less Low Income Offset 15% x (17,500 - 6,000) underneath edge $ 1,725. 00 Nil 1,725,00 1,500. 00 225. 00 Sec 99 Trustee (balance) Tax on $16,500 15% x (16,500 - 6,000) 1,575. 00 c) 4 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for every mistake) Tax payable by Dot Tax on qualified pay ($30,000) Tax on excepted pay ($17,500) Medicare Levy Less s100 credits (12,450 + 225) Low Income Offset 1500-4% (47,500-30,000) Tax payable 45% x 30,000 15% x (17,500 †6,000) 1. 5% x 47,500 13,500. 00 1,725. 00 712. 50 15,937. 50 12,675. 00 800. 00 13,475. 00 2,462. 50 6 LT014090 Workplace Simulation (Test A) Marking Guide, FNSACC601A Edition 1 2  © New South Wales, Department of Education and Train ing 2011, Version 1, June 2011 Question 5 (10 denotes) a) 3 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for each blunder) Retainer †Football Club Trust Distribution †perished bequest Net business salary Interest Excepted assessable pay $ 15,000 6,000 9,700 500 31,200 (10,000 †300) (b) 3 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for every mistake) $ 31,000 2,800 33,800 Income from optional trust Unfranked profits Eligible assessable pay (c) 4 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for each mistake) Tax on excepted pay of $31,200 Tax on qualified pay of $33,800 Medicare demand on $65,000 Less s100 credit Low pay counterbalance 1500-(65,000-30,000) x 4% Tax Payable 15% (31,200-6,000) 45% x 33,800 1. 5% x 65,000 12,915 100 3,780 15,210 975 19,965 13,015 6,950 LT014090 Workplace Simulation (Test A) Marking Guide, FNSACC601A Edition 1 2  © New South Wales, Department of Education and Training 2011, Version 1, June 2011 7 Question 6 (15 denotes) (a) 10 imprints (deduct 1 imprint for each mistake) ASSESSABLE INCOME G ross benefit †domesticated animals exchanging Balancing change - PC DEDUCTIONS Rations Rabbit-evidence fence Water office dam Phone lines Agistment Farm the board stores Other working Costs Decline in esteem $ 585,000 300 $ 585,300 (3 x 20) + (5 x 4) landcare tasks 1/3 x 12,000 1/10 x 6,000 54,000 †(3 x 2,000) Laptop PC (

Acids And Bases Essay Example For Students

Acids And Bases Essay What substances transformed into Acids? What substances transformed into Bases?Hypothesis: Procedure: Pour around three milliliters of your example in every one of three test tubes. Pour a similar sum on a watch glass. In the first test tube put in quite a while of methyl orange and record the shading. In the subsequent test tube, put in two drops of bromothymol blue and record the shading. In the third test tube, include two drops of phenothalein and record the shading. Utilizing the watch glass test, contact the tips of a red and a blue litmus paper and record the hues. At that point contact the tip of a bit of pH Paper and record the shading and match the shading to the graph and record the pH. Methyl O Bromothymol B Phenothalein R Litmus B Litmus pH Paper Color Congo RAA-orange/red yellow clear red pink(1) purpleOJ-red/orange yellow red pink Orange(4) purpleHA-red yellow clear red red(2) purpleBleach-orange yellow clear red orange(4) purpleVinegar-red yellow clear red red(1) purpleSH-orange blue red blue brown(12) orangeMouth wash-red yellow/green sky blue red red(1) purpleLemon J-red yellow clear red red(2) purpleWindex-Orange blue clear red blue orange(6) redPlax-orange blue lilac red orange(6) peachPickleJ-red yellow clear red red(4) brownDi gel-yellow blue lilac blue yellow(7) red Conclusion: Acids are substance mixes made up of nonmetallic components or polyotomic particles joined with hydrogen. They respond with metals to discharge hydrogen and have a pH under 7. That is the reason litmus paper turns red. So anything that turned red in my diagram was a corrosive. Bases are mixes comprised of metallic components or polyotomic particles joined with hydroxyl radicals. T hey are shaped when a few metals respond with water and have a pH over 7. They turn litmus paper blue. So anything on my outline that is blue under litmus is Bases. So from my outcomes it was extremely simple to explain which substance was a corrosive and which one was a base. Science Essays

Human Resources Case Study - 1130 Words

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Citizen State Essay - 893 Words

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Nursing Pain Management

Question: Discuss about theNursingfor Pain Management. Answer: Introduction The report critically appraises two articles-one investigating the impact of 20 week aerobic exercise training on reducing emotional stress in participants and the other article investigating the impact of Kouk Sun Do, a mind-body exercise on reducing stress. The scenario is about Mariana, a single mother with 18 month old daughter who is a health science student of Australian University. Her daughter has severe asthma and Mariana is diabetic and has severe blood disorder. In the absence of family and social support, she suffers intense stress. The evaluation of the two papers will be done on the basis of evidence based practice to identify how researcher compares different literature and identify the gap in the field of study to carry out the investigation (Polit Beck, 2013). The first critical appraisal paper is a randomized controlled study and another is qualitative pilot study. The purpose of the report is to critically appraise the two papers and determine its strength and wea kness to assess which is more relevant to reduce stress and improve mood in case of Mariana. Part 1- Appraisal Paper 1 Author- Von Haaren et al., (2015). Journal- Journal of psychology of sport and exercise Ethical considerations- The research was carried out ethically with permissions from University. Title- The impact of ambulatory assessment and the reduction of emotional stress after participation in 20 week aerobic exercise training. Abstract- The abstract of the journal article effectively provides a brief summary of the journal of the purpose and method of conducting a research. The aim of the study was to investigate the improvement in emotional stress reactivity after 20 weeks of aerobic exercise. The whole process of investigation has been summarized in a cohesive way by which a person can easily understand the research and it contributes to credibility of the work (Elo et al., 2014). Purpose- The purpose of carrying out any research is very essential as it clearly reports what is missing in the field of study and what needs to be known further to get better understanding on the topic (Thornton, 2013). The significance of the research became evident when the researcher analyzed existing literature to find that physiological stress reactivity has been studied but very little research has been done on assessing emotional stress response (Lataster et al., 2013).. Existing research on relation between exercise and emotional stress reactivity has many limitations and nothing has been studied regarding its effect on exercise in real life setting. Hence the purpose of investigation became clear (Von Haaren et al., 2015). Methods/ Design- There were different scale for assessment of moods, perceived stress and aerobic capacity of participants. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 61 engineering participants in which the control group received cardiopulmonary exercise test after the end of research while the other group, the stress level was assessed two times during the exam period. The experimental group was given aerobic running training and the outcome of the cardiopulmonary test was assessed running speed and lactate threshold. The method was useful as it used statistical analysis with maximum oxygen consumption to determine the efficacy of intervention. Discussion- The results showed that there was no difference cardiopulmonary testing parameter between control group and intervention group before the intervention. However, aerobic capacity in the intervention group increased by 8.7% post intervention, while in control group the aerobic capacity increased by 5.6%. Hence the author was successful in proving that 20 week aerobic exercise lowers emotional response to stress in real life. The study was also consistent with the research by Klaperski et al., (2013) which showed more physically active group had lower reactivity to stress response Limitations- The limitation of the finding is that the study findings cannot be readily accepted as the study was done only on same age group of healthy people. Greater insights to the effect on stress response could be been determined by carrying out the research other group of people. There was also gap in assessment as no physiology triggered assessment tool was utilized and hence highly stressful moments might have been missed. Conclusion- This research is significant to change the concept of stress response people. The normal trend is that people in stress resort to sub-optimal activities. Hence, exercise has long term health benefits and it reduces stress and depression in life. The positive is possible due to the effects of exercise on mood. Levels and hierarchy of evidence-The research article come under the hierarchy of unfiltered information as the study was conducted using the randomized controlled trials (NHMRC, 2009). Under JBI level of evidence, it comes under experimental studies (JBI, 2016) and under 6S hierarchy it comes under the lowest hierarchy of published journals Applicability- This intervention mentioned in the research can be applied for stress reduction in Mariana if she starts doing regular physical exercise in her life Strength/weaknesses- The findings of the research is useful in changing the concepts of development of stress and gives new insight into the idea of physical exercise acting as an intervention to reduce stress in life. The weakness of the study is that stress is also caused by environmental and social stressors and the interaction of this factor in stress response has not been considered. Part 2- Appraisal Paper 2 Author- Kim, J., Yang, H., Schroeppel, S. (2013). Journal- Health education journal Ethical consideration- The ethical consideration for research was considered by taking approval for the project from the Universitys Institutional Review Board and informed consent were taken from all the participants. Title- A pilot study exploring the impact of Kouk Sun Do (KSD) on participants with anxiety. Abstract- KSD sessions were conducted in treatment group over three times per week and stress level and coping with stress for participants were also assessed before and after intervention (Kim et al., 2013). The study findings supported the fact that relaxation method is useful in reducing anxiety symptoms as it was also effective in reducing pain and anxiety in patients with hip arthroplasty (Byky?lmaz A?t?, 2013). Purpose- Mindfulness training is beneficial in regulation of emotions and treating symptoms of anxiety disorder. Change in neural mechanism is responsible for this improvement in stress response (Hlzel et al., 2013). The researcher focused on investigating the effect Kouk Sun Do, a traditional method of meditative exercise of Korea because the efficacy of this technique has not been evaluated. The criteria for selecting participants were possible because the University students as they are vulnerable to increased anxiety and depression compared to other students. Methods/ Design- Participants with anxiety symptoms were selected and the treatment groups had to attend KSD sessions while control groups were given the intervention after the treatment group. In the last session, the effects of the session were analyzed by taking feedback from participants (Kim et al., 2013). The data obtained were analyzed using the repeated measure analysis of variance to determine the effect of intervention. The choice of data analysis method is effective, as it is relevant to those experiment were repeated data is taken from participants more than once (Maurissen Vidmar, 2016). Discussion- Feedback from participants mostly revealed that KSD helped them relax their mind and body. The positive impact was also seen in daily life routines were participants were successful in handling stressful situations. The study findings were also consistent with previous research on similar topic thus giving support to previous work. Limitations- The small sample size is the major limitation of the research as it showed that significance statitistical difference could not be obtained, Conclusion- From the analysis of research study, it became evident that KSD intervention can be beneficial when performed regularly and the research was the evidence for enhancing anxiety symptoms in people with stress. It was also found that coping strategies is interlinked with time and characteristics of people (Kim et al., 2013). Levels and hierarchy of evidence- The research comes under level II of randomized controlled trial as the research was conducted with control group and intervention group (NHMRC, 2009). In JBI level of evidence it comes under top hierarchy of experimental studies (JBI, 2016). It is unfiltered information and comes under evidence based abstraction journals (Dicenso et al., 2016). Applicability- The intervention mentioned in the study had great implication in treating Mariana and reducing her stress and anxiety. Strengths/weaknesses- The strength of the research is that it was useful in providing an alternative approach to enhance mental health in patients with depression. However, due to small number of participant studied in the research, the study cannot be readily reliable and research with diverse group is required to determine the credibility of intervention. Justification of Strongest Evidence Related to Scenario In the case scenario of Mariana who is a single mother suffering from stress and diabetes, it is essential to find an intervention that helps in improving her response to daily life stressors and reduced her anxiety symptoms. After the analysis of research paper on the effect of aerobic exercise and Kouk Sun Do, it can be said that the second paper on mind-body exercise is the most strongest evidenced related to treating Mariana. This is because Kouk Sun Do combines the element of physical exercise like yoga and meditative exercise too to achieve improvement in stress response. A research study by Bamber Schneider, (2016) also supports the fact that mindfulness-based meditation is useful to decrease stress. It is similar to the study by Kim et al., (2013) as this research was also carried out with college students suffering from anxiety. Mariana is also a University student and so the stress level experinced by her is similar to the participant in the research study. The reserach by Bamber Schneider, (2016) is an effective evidence to support the efficacy of mind-based intervnetion because in this case the research analysed many literature investigating the effectiveness of such intervention on reducing stress. Majority of evidence supported the fact that mind-based treatment lead to decrease in anxiety and increase in mindfulness. The strength of the second article is beacuse of the fact that it considered the frequency and duration of Kouk Sun Do to determine is effectiveness in reducing stress. The first article on effect of aerobic exercise is not a strong evidence that can be applied in case of Mariana. This can be understood from Goldin, et al., (2013) work who compared mind based reduction and aerobic anxiety in addressing social anxiety. This literature is relevant to Marianas case because Mariana also experiences societal stress apart from stress experienced in University. The opinion was that mind based exercise improves emotional regulation and the neuro-mechanism is responsible for eliminating negative self-belief. Random patients were subjected to aerobic exercise or mind based programme and it was found that mind-based exercise yielded better results in reducing negative emotions and increasing attention. This change automatically leads to increase in stress response. Hence, regulation of emotion during mind based exercise like Kouk Sun Do is an important psychological factor to reduce stress in patients. Hence, the benefit of Kouk Sun Do is more compared to phys ical activity in reducing stress and this is the strongest evidence that can applied to treat Mariana and reduce her symptoms. Conclusion The report critically appraised two articles on different intervention to reduce stress and emotional response in patients with anxiety syndrome. The report summarized the paper on effect of aerobic exercise and mind-based exercising in reducing stress and depression. Critical evaluation of the research article was done to find the applicability of the findings in case of scenario. The scenario related to Maraina required an approach for stress reduction and mood improvement in Mariana. The applicability of the two papers was analyzed by identifying weakness and strength in the study. Finally, the second paper on Kouk Sun Do as an intervention to reduce stress response was found to be the strongest evidence to applied in case of Mariana. This was supported by other literature which showed that mind-based exercise exhibits neural mechanism to regulate emotions and improve stress symptoms. Reference Bamber, M. D., Schneider, J. K. (2016). Mindfulness-based meditation to decrease stress and anxiety in college students: A narrative synthesis of the research.Educational Research Review,18, 1-32. Byky?lmaz, F., A?t?, T. (2013). The effect of relaxation techniques and back massage on pain and anxiety in Turkish total hip or knee arthroplasty patients.Pain Management Nursing,14(3), 143-154. Dicenso, A., Bayley, L., Haynes, R.B. (2016).Accessing pre-appraised evidence: fine-tuning the 5S model into a 6S model. - PubMed - NCBI.Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 21 October 2016, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19779069 Elo, S., Kriinen, M., Kanste, O., Plkki, T., Utriainen, K., Kyngs, H. (2014). Qualitative content analysis.Sage Open,4(1), 2158244014522633. Goldin, P., Ziv, M., Jazaieri, H., Hahn, K., Gross, J. J. (2013). MBSR vs aerobic exercise in social anxiety: fMRI of emotion regulation of negative self-beliefs.Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience,8(1), 65-72. Hlzel, B. K., Hoge, E. A., Greve, D. N., Gard, T., Creswell, J. D., Brown, K. W., ... Lazar, S. W. (2013). Neural mechanisms of symptom improvements in generalized anxiety disorder following mindfulness training.NeuroImage: Clinical,2, 448-458. Kim, J., Yang, H., Schroeppel, S. (2013). A pilot study examining the effects of kouk sun do on university students with anxiety symptoms: The effects of kouk sun do on mental health.Stress and Health,29(2), 99-107. doi:10.1002/smi.2431 Klaperski, S., von Dawans, B., Heinrichs, M., Fuchs, R. (2013). Does the level of physical exercise affect physiological and psychological responses to psychosocial stress in women?Psychology of Sport and Exercise,14(2), 266-274. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.11.003 Lataster, T., Valmaggia, L., Lardinois, M., Van Os, J., Myin-Germeys, I. (2013). Increased stress reactivity: a mechanism specifically associated with the positive symptoms of psychotic disorder.Psychological medicine,43(07), 1389-1400. Maurissen, J. P., Vidmar, T. J. (2016). Repeated-Measure Analyses: Which One? A Survey of Statistical Models and Recommendations for Reporting.Neurotoxicology and Teratology. National Health and Medical Research Council [NHMRC]. (2009). NHMRC additional levels of evidence and grades for recommendation for developers of guidelines. Polit, D. F., Beck, C. T. (2013).Essentials of nursing research: Appraising evidence for nursing practice. Lippincott Williams Wilkins. The JBI Approach | JBI. (2016).Joannabriggs.org. Retrieved 21 October 2016, from https://joannabriggs.org/jbi-approach.html Thornton, H. (2013). We need to ask what is the purpose of research?. von Haaren, B., Haertel, S., Stumpp, J., Hey, S., Ebner-Priemer, U. (2015). Reduced emotional stress reactivity to a real-life academic examination stressor in students participating in a 20-week aerobic exercise training: A randomised controlled trial using ambulatory assessment.Psychology of Sport and Exercise,20, 67-75. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.04.004

Caring For Elderly Parents - How To Write An Essay That Will Pass Nursing Exams

Caring For Elderly Parents - How To Write An Essay That Will Pass Nursing ExamsWhen it comes to caring for elderly parents, you want to give them the best care and affection possible. However, when it comes to writing an essay for a nursing exam, you may find yourself more confused than ever before. This is because you will be asked to consider the needs of an elderly parent, and you may not be fully aware of what your needs are or how to properly address these needs.First of all, let's talk about what type of essay you may write to take on this type of project. You must have a short statement that concisely addresses the needs of the elderly person. One of the most common questions in nursing practice is what it is like to live with Alzheimer's, and what do you want to say about your experience? What would you want your essay to contain? It is not uncommon for people who have lived through this difficult time to state that they feel they know nothing about the person they were carin g for.To address this concern, you should research what it is like to care for elderly parents. Many people will tell you that they did not experience the same type of isolation that they felt while living with their parents. Some people report feeling that they were surrounded by love and affection, and others state that they felt as if they were the only person in the world.Another important point to consider is how you describe your emotions when faced with certain situations. You need to include some detail on how you felt during your search for a home for your parents, or how you felt when they moved in. Many people talk about how their memories of their parents are muddled and unclear, but this is exactly why they should share their experiences.Finally, you should consider what it is like to teach and take care of elderly parents. To address this issue, you will need to make sure that you document your observations, opinions, and insights. This is one of the most important thi ngs to remember when writing an essay. If you do not remember any of this information, you could inadvertently leave out important points.As you can see, caring for elderly parents can be a daunting task. It is very important that you are able to explain your ideas and experiences thoroughly so that you are able to effectively present yourself in the nursing environment. Writing an essay for a nursing exam should be easy and fun, but if you are not willing to go beyond your comfort zone, it will most likely not go as smoothly as you had hoped.As you prepare to write an essay for nursing practice, try to focus on the needs of elderly parents. They need to know that you are not just another nurse standing at their bedside, but that you care about them.